Growth hormone (GH), also known as somatotropin, is crucial for growth and numerous bodily functions. Low growth hormone (growth hormone deficiency, or GHD) occurs when the body doesn't produce enough GH. This condition affects both children and adults.
What exactly is growth hormone deficiency?
GHD means your body's pituitary gland, located in the brain, doesn't produce sufficient GH. This hormone is vital for:
Who's at risk for low growth hormone?
Several factors contribute to GHD:
What are the symptoms of low growth hormone?
Symptoms vary based on age and deficiency severity. In children, slow growth is the most noticeable sign. Adult symptoms can be subtle and include:
How is low growth hormone diagnosed and treated?
Diagnosis involves a physical exam, blood tests (measuring GH levels), and sometimes imaging tests (like MRI) of the pituitary gland. Treatment for GHD typically involves hormone replacement therapy using synthetic GH injections.
The bottom line? If you suspect GHD, consult a doctor. Early diagnosis and treatment improve quality of life and prevent long-term health problems.
Disclaimer: This information is for general knowledge and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional for diagnosis and treatment.